Raka'a
1. Gabatarwa zuwa Hankali na Artificial a cikin Jiki: Iyakoki, Tabbatarwa, Nauyi da Da'a 2. Daftarin Shirin Motsa Jiki: Sauri da Amintacce Gyara tare da Hankali na Artificial 3. Binciken Motsi da Matsayi: Bidiyo da Hankali na Artificial 4. Bin Saƙon haƙuri, Biyayya da Ƙarfafawa 5. Rubutun Rubutun Rahoto da Ci gaba 6. Samar da abun ciki na Ilimin haƙuri: Kasida, Shirin Gida da Lacca 7. Aiki na tushen Shaida: Nazari na Adabi da Shaida 8. Takardun asibiti da Bayanan kula da SABULU 9. Jama'a na Musamman: Neurological, Pediatric, Geriatric, Orthopedic da 'Yan wasa 10. Tele-rehabilitation da Nesa Kulawa 11. Sirri, KVKK, Da'a da Tsaron Bayanai 12. Ƙarshe-zuwa-Ƙarshen Ƙarshen Aiki: Haɗuwa, Inganci da Gaba a cikin Clinic
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Gabatarwa zuwa Hankali na Artificial a cikin Jiki: Iyakoki, Tabbatarwa, Nauyi da Da'a

Riba:

  • Ikon rarrabewa inda AI ke adana ainihin lokaci a cikin aikin aikin motsa jiki da kuma inda shawarar asibiti da alhakin yakamata su kasance tare da ƙwararren likitan ilimin lissafi, dangane da matakin haɗari.
  • Ikon aiwatar da horo na tabbatarwa mai nau'i-nau'i da yawa wanda ke gwada kowane fitowar AI a kan gwajin asibiti, shaida da ingantaccen ilimin likitancin jiki.
  • Ikon samun al'adar ɓoye sunan mahallin don kare bayanan haƙuri da zaɓar kayan aiki masu aminci dangane da KVKK da sirrin ƙwararru.

Physiotherapy wani dogon jerin yanke shawara ne wanda ke canza motsin mutum, zafi da rayuwar yau da kullun. A cikin wannan sarkar, kuna bincika, taɓawa, ji, lura da majiyyaci kuma ku tsara masa magani mafi dacewa. Wasu hanyoyin haɗi a cikin wannan sarkar (rubutun rahotanni, shirya labarin motsa jiki, saita saƙonnin tunatarwa) na iya zama mai sarrafa kansa da sauri; Wasu (binciken bincike, yanke shawara na asibiti, kima, alhaki) ba za a taɓa ba da shi ga na'ura ba. Hankali na wucin gadi (AI a takaice; software da ke koyan tsari daga bayanai kuma ke samar da rubutu, hotuna ko bayanai) yana da ƙarfi sosai a cikin wannan sarkar: yana tsara shirye-shirye, rubuta rubutu, tsara tebur, taƙaita bayanai. Amma AI ba likitan motsa jiki ba ne; Ba ya bincika majiyyaci, baya ɗaukar nauyi, kuma baya sanya hannu kan magani. A cikin wannan naúrar za ku koyi inda za ku yi amfani da AI a cikin aikin physiotherapy, inda za ku tsaya da kuma yadda za ku inganta kowace fitarwa. Manufar ita ce sanya ku ƙwararrun likitocin da ke kula da AI, ba dogara da shi ba.

Abin da AI zai iya kuma ba zai iya yi a cikin ilimin lissafi ba

Ƙarfin gaske na AI shine don samar da harshe, alamu da shaci. Tsarin shirin motsa jiki na gida, daftarin rahoton kimantawa, ƙasidar ilimin haƙuri, shimfidar bayanin bayanin zaman, saƙon motsa jiki; Waɗannan suna fitowa cikin daƙiƙa guda. A cikin waɗannan ayyuka, AI yana ceton ku sa'o'i kowane mako kuma yana rage ƙonawa. Yana rage lokacin da aka kashe a gaban maɓalli kuma yana ƙara lokacin da aka kashe tare da mai haƙuri.

Abin da AI ba zai iya yi ba shine yanke shawara, wanda ke buƙatar jarrabawar asibiti da alhakin. Jin alamar ja (misali zato na ciwon daji, cauda equina syndrome, alamar thrombosis), da hannu yana kimanta ƙarshen haɗin gwiwa, gano ainihin tushen ciwo ta hanyar ganewar asali; Babu ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan da za a iya ƙaddara ta hanyar tunani na "haka yakan faru." AI yana hallucinate saboda yana koyo daga rubutu akan intanit: wato, yana iya yin yawan maimaitawa, sabani, tushe, ko kusurwar da ta bayyana ta gaske amma karya ce. A cikin ilimin likitanci, irin wannan kuskuren ba kawai rubutun rubutu ba ne; Yana nufin cewa majiyyaci ya ji rauni, ya lalace, ko kuma an manta da wata cuta ta gaske.

Tsanaki: Abubuwan AI daftari ne, ba ra'ayi na asibiti ba. Bincike, ganewar asali da kuma yanke shawara na magani sun dogara ne akan jarrabawar ƙwararren likitan ilimin lissafi. Ba za a iya yanke shawara mai mahimmancin aminci ba tare da amincewar likitan ilimin lissafin jiki (da likita idan ya cancanta). AI baya maye gurbin wannan yarda.

Yankuna uku bisa ga matakin haɗari

Hanyar da ta fi dacewa don amfani da AI cikin aminci ita ce raba kowane aiki zuwa yankuna uku dangane da matakin haɗari. Wannan bambance-bambance cikin sauri da daidai ya amsa tambayar "Shin AI ya kamata ya yi haka?"

Yanki

Misali ayyuka

Matsayin AI

Matakin tabbatarwa

Green (ƙananan haɗari)

Harshen ƙasidar, saƙon tunatarwa, imel, take, shimfidar bayanin zaman

Samar da daftarin kyauta

Saurin bita

Yellow (matsakaicin haɗari)

Daftarin shirin motsa jiki, rahoton kimantawa, rubutun ilimin haƙuri, taƙaitaccen shaida

Draft + shawara

Likitan Physiotherapy Duba + tushe/tabbacin asibiti

Ja (mahimmancin tsaro)

Bincike, ganewar asali, fassarar jajayen ja, yanke shawara, yanke shawara

Pre-allon/jerin dubawa kawai

Ingantacciyar jarrabawar likitan likitanci da yarda ya zama tilas

Yi sauri a cikin yankin kore. Yi amfani da AI a cikin yankin rawaya amma tabbatar da kowane da'awar asibiti, ƙididdigewa da hanawa. A cikin yankin ja, AI ba ta taɓa faɗin ƙarshe ba; Taimako ne kawai wanda ke hanzarta aikin gwani.

Salon tabbatarwa da yawa

Tabbatarwa ba wani abu ba ne da za a jinkirta tunanin "zan duba shi daga baya"; wani bangare ne na tafiyar aiki. Tabbatacciyar tabbaci ta ƙunshi yadudduka biyar:

  1. Komawa jarrabawa. Idan AI ta ba da shawara, kwatanta shi tare da ainihin binciken gwajin haƙuri (zafi, kewayon motsi, ƙarfi, cututtuka).
  2. Hankalin asibiti. Shin shawarar ta dace da mataki, ilimin halitta na warkaswa na nama, da maƙasudin majiyyaci? Akwai wasu contraindications?
  3. Gwada shaida. Tabbatar da ƙididdiga ko na asibiti tare da shaidar yanzu da jagororin asibiti.
  4. Idon gwanaye. Idan yanke shawara ya kasance a cikin filin wani horo (likita, likitan likitanci, likitan ilimin likitancin jiki), nemi shawara.
  5. Bar alamar ku. Yi rikodin abin da aka inganta da kuma yadda; Bari a duba shi daga baya.
Alama: "AI ya ce" ba hujja ba ne. Dalili don yanke shawara na ilimin motsa jiki shine ko da yaushe binciken bincike, dalilan asibiti, shaida da, inda ya cancanta, ra'ayin ƙwararru. AI yana taimaka muku shirya waɗannan dalilai, baya maye gurbin su.

Sirri, KVKK da xa'a

Bayanan haƙuri yana da mahimmanci kuma bayanan sirri na musamman. Sunan mara lafiya, ganewar asali, hoto, bidiyo, bayanin lamba; Duk waɗannan suna cikin iyakokin KVKK (Dokar Kariyar Bayanan Sirri) kuma suna ƙarƙashin alhakin sirrin kwararru. Kafin ba da bayanai ga kayan aikin AI na tushen girgije, yi tambayoyi uku: Shin wannan bayanan yana da mahimmanci? Za a iya ɓoye sunansa? Shin kayan aikin da nake amfani da su ko adana bayanai a horo? Hanya mafi aminci ita ce samar da mahallin asibiti kawai ("Mace mai shekaru 45 mai haƙuri, ciwon baya na tsawon watanni 3") ba tare da sunaye ba, ba tare da raba bayanan sirri ba.

Da'a ta fi girma fiye da sirri. Fitowar AI na iya zama mai son zuciya (horar da rashin isassun bayanai ga wasu jama'a), kuna buƙatar sanar da majiyyaci a zahiri cewa kuna amfani da AI, kuma ba za ku iya yanke shawara ta atomatik ba tare da izinin mara lafiya ba. Yin amfani da alhakin yana nufin kare majiyyaci a matsayin batun tsari.

Mataki-mataki: Gabatar da AI cikin aminci cikin ɗawainiya

  1. Sanya aikin a cikin yankin. Kore, rawaya ko ja?
  2. A ɓoye sunan mahallin. Share ainihin suna, lamba da bayanan ainihi.
  3. Ba da taƙaitaccen bayani. A sarari rubuta ganewar asali, manufa, takurawa, da tsari.
  4. Yi la'akari da fitarwa a matsayin daftarin aiki. Kada kayi amfani da shi kamar samfurin ƙarshe.
  5. Aiwatar da matakan tabbatarwa. Gwaji, dalili na asibiti, shaida, gwani, ganowa.
  6. Yi rikodin yanke shawara da hujjarsa kuma sanar da majiyyaci.

Samfura huɗu masu kwafi

Role: Kai ne mataimaki na physiotherapy (babu yanke shawara na asibiti).Task: Samar da DRAFT don [aiki] .Tsarin: bayanin martaba maras lafiya [shekaru, jinsi, ganewar asali, mataki, burin, ƙuntatawa].Dokar: Lakabin "TABBATA ANA BUKATAR" ga kowane da'awar asibiti/lamba ba ku da tabbas.Dokar: Gargaɗi mai yiwuwa a cikin harshe.

Aiki: Alama kowane da'awar asibiti / likita a cikin rubutun da ke ƙasa.Text: [Fitowa na baya na AI] Ina so: Ga kowane da'awar, (1) da'awar, (2) nau'in tushen da ake buƙatar tabbatarwa, (3) ko akwai alamar ja. Kar a ba da shawarar yanke shawara, kawai sanya alama.

Aiki: Saka sunan majiyyaci mai zuwa. Rubutu: [rubutu mai ɗauke da bayanan sirri] Doka: Sauya masu ganowa kamar suna, lamba, ainihi, cibiyar, kwanan wata tare da [TAG].Kiyaye mahallin asibiti. Fitowar rubutu ne kawai da ba a san sunansa ba.

Matsayi: Mai bita mai mahimmanci tare da ido na babban likitan ilimin lissafi.Task: Nemo kasada a cikin fitar da AI a ƙasa.Fitowa: [rubutun don sake dubawa] Ina so: Kowane batu da ba daidai ba / rasa / haɗari ga tsaro + dalilin da ya sa yana da haɗari + shawarar tabbatarwa mataki. Kada ku yabe, kawai nuna hadarin.

Rauni mai ƙarfi / Ƙarfi mai ƙarfi

Rauni: "Rubuta shirin motsa jiki don ƙananan ciwon baya."

Wannan faɗakarwa baya haɗa da majiyyaci, mataki, jajayen tutoci, da ƙuntatawa; AI yana samar da jeri na gabaɗaya kuma mai yuwuwar haɗari.

Güçlü: "Samar da shirin motsa jiki na gida na DRAFT don mai shekaru 42 mai shekaru wanda ke da ciwo mai tsanani na ciwon baya na tsawon watanni 3, ba shi da jajayen tutoci, kuma yana aiki a zaune. Babu wani mummunan tashin hankali. Rubuta 'Tabbatar da BUKATA' ga kowane nauyin da ba ku da tabbas game da shi, yi gargadin yiwuwar contraindications daban-daban. A cikin harshe bayyananne.

Halin gaggawa mai ƙarfi yana bayyana ƙarancin tsaro da rawar AI; Fitowar daftarin aiki ne mai tabbatarwa.

Kuskuren gama gari

  • Kuskure fitowar AI don ra'ayin asibiti. Fitowar daftarin ne; Ba madadin jarrabawa da hikimar asibiti ba.
  • Barin tutocin ja zuwa AI. Bambance-bambancen ganewar asali da alamun haɗari sune alhakin ɗan adam.
  • Manna bayanan sirri. Raba suna, ID, lamba, hoto/bidiyo da za'a iya tantancewa cin zarafin KVKK ne.
  • Ba tabbatar da tushen ba. AI na iya yin nassoshi da lambobi; Dole ne a tabbatar da kowace da'awar.
  • Ba sanar da majiyyaci ba. Bukatar ɗa'a ce don bayyana a bayyane cewa kuna amfani da AI.
  • Tambaya ɗaya, fitarwa ɗaya. Kyakkyawan sakamako yawanci yana zuwa tare da zagaye da yawa na musanya mai mahimmanci.

A takaice

AI shine mai haɓakawa mai ƙarfi a cikin ilimin motsa jiki: yana samar da zayyanawa, rubutu, abstractions da shimfidu. Amma ganewar asali, yanke shawara na asibiti, kimantawa ta hankali da alhaki na ƙwararren likitan physiotherapist. Sanya kowane ɗawainiya a cikin yankin haɗari kore/rawaya/ja, ɓoye bayanan sirri, tabbatarwa mai Layer biyar na kowane fitarwa, kuma sanar da majiyyaci a sarari. Kasance ƙwararren wanda ke kula da AI; ba wanda ya sallama masa ba.

Aikin aikace-aikace

Zaɓi yanayin mara lafiya wanda ba a san sunansa ba daga aikin ku. Yin amfani da samfuri na farko da na biyu a cikin wannan rukunin, da farko samar da tsarin shirin motsa jiki, sannan a sanya alamar da'awar asibiti a kan bugu ɗaya. Ga kowane da'awar, rubuta a cikin jumla ɗaya yadda za ku tabbatar da ita. Nemo aƙalla maki biyu "AN BUKATAR VERIFICATION" kuma nuna ainihin tushen tabbaci.

jerin abubuwan dubawa

  • [ ] Na sanya aikin a cikin koren / rawaya / ja.
  • [ ] Na ɓoye bayanan sirri, ban taɓa raba bayanan da ba dole ba.
  • [] Na ɗauki fitar AI a matsayin daftarin aiki, ba ra'ayi na asibiti ba.
  • [] Na aiwatar da tabbaci na Layer biyar (bincike, dalili na asibiti, shaida, gwani, ganowa).
  • [ ] Na dauki jajayen tutoci da contraindications a matsayin ɗan adam.
  • [ ] Na sanar da mai haƙuri game da amfani da AI kuma na yanke shawara.
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