Riba:
- Ƙarfin fahimtar ra'ayoyin ginshiƙi na launi, bayanin Pantone / TCX, jituwa launi da launi da kuma amfani da hankali na wucin gadi don shawarwarin palette da rubutun launi.
- Ikon canza ra'ayi da yanayi zuwa madaidaicin ginshiƙi mai launi mai mahimmanci tare da tallafin fasaha na wucin gadi da shirin rarraba launi don samfuran.
- Yi la'akari da cewa lambobin launi da aka ba da shawara ta hanyar hankali na wucin gadi bazai bayyana akan masana'anta kamar yadda suke bayyana akan allon ba, kuma dole ne a tabbatar da su tare da samfuran Pantone na zahiri da rini.
Launi shine taɓawar farko na tarin ga abokin ciniki. Yawancin lokaci, ba yanke ba ne, launi ne ya sa taga ya zama "style na" ko "ba ni ba" a cikin dakika uku. Shi ya sa ba a taɓa zaɓar launi a cikin ƙirar salon ba da gangan; Taswirar launi (saitin yau da kullun inda aka bayyana launukan da za a yi amfani da su a cikin yanayi tare da lambobinsu da ƙimarsu) da kyau. Kyakkyawan launi mai launi yana kiyaye tarin tare, yana ba da damar samfurori don haɗawa da juna, kuma suna ɗaukar ainihin alamar.
Akwai yare gama gari don launin magana: tsarin tunani na Pantone. A cikin salo da yadi, TCX (Textile Cotton eXtended - daidaitaccen bayanin launi na Pantone akan masana'anta auduga) galibi ana amfani dashi. Kira mai launi "Pantone 17-0145 TCX" maimakon "kore" yana tabbatar da cewa mai zane, kantin fenti, da masana'anta duk suna magana game da launi ɗaya. Har ila yau, akwai ra'ayi na launi mai launi: gabatar da samfurin iri ɗaya a cikin haɗin launi daban-daban. Alal misali, rigar na iya samun launuka biyu: navy-white da khaki-cream.
Menene hankali na wucin gadi zai iya yi kuma ba zai iya yi ba a cikin tsara launi?
Hankali na wucin gadi shine mai saurin tunani akan launi: yana ba da shawarar palette daga bayanin ra'ayi, yana haifar da bambance-bambance akan ka'idodin jituwa na launi (madaidaici, analog, monochrome), yana ba da shawarar tsaka tsaki da sautunan lafazi a kusa da babban launi, rubuta sunaye da labarai don launuka. Ya kware wajen sanya kalar allo a cikin “kalmomi”.
Amma makaho na AI na zahiri ne: launi da kuke gani akan allon ba shine launin da zai bayyana akan masana'anta ba. Lambar HEX iri ɗaya (wakiltan dijital na launuka) ya bambanta akan wayar mai sheki kuma gaba ɗaya ya bambanta akan masana'anta na lilin matte. Nau'in fiber, nau'in masana'anta, haske, da tsarin rini suna canza launi. Hankali na wucin gadi na iya ba da shawarar lambar launi, amma bai san yadda wannan launi zai bayyana akan masana'anta ba. Shi ya sa ya kamata a rufe launi na dijital koyaushe tare da tabbatarwa ta zahiri: daidai da taswirar launi na Pantone da tsoma lab (kananan samfurin rini akan masana'anta) tabbaci daga gidan rini.
Tukwici: Ɗauki lambar HEX ko Pantone da AI ta bayar a matsayin "shawarar farawa", ba a matsayin "launi daidai ba". Za a san ainihin launi lokacin da kake da taswirar launi na Pantone na zahiri a hannu da samfurin tabo akan tebur ɗinka.
Anatomy na ma'auni mai daidaitacce
Kyakkyawan ginshiƙi mai launi ba tarin kyawawan launuka ba ne; Ma'auni ne. Tsarin gama gari kuma mai amfani shine wannan:
- Babban launuka (2-3): Launuka waɗanda ke ɗaukar ainihin tarin kuma za a yi amfani da su ga mafi yawan samfuran.
- Masu tsaka-tsaki (2-3): Launuka waɗanda suka dace da komai, kamar baƙi, fari, launin toka, launin ruwan kasa, shuɗi na ruwa, kuma sune masu ɗaukar mafi yawan samfuran.
- Launuka na lafazi (1-2): Launuka da aka yi amfani da su a cikin ƙaramin adadin samfuran, suna jan hankali da ƙara haɓakawa ga tarin.
Wannan ma'auni yana da mahimmanci saboda ya dogara da ikon hada samfur a cikin kantin sayar da kaya tare da wasu da kuma kafa ma'auni / tallace-tallace. Gabaɗaya, tsaka-tsaki suna bayyana a cikin mafi yawan samfuran, launuka na farko a tsakiya, da lafazin a cikin ƙarancin adadin samfuran. AI na iya ba da shawarar waɗannan ƙimar; Amma ainihin rarraba yana daidaitawa ta mutum bisa tarihin tallace-tallace da shirin samfurin.
Matsayin launi
samfurin yawa
Rabon samfur (misali)
Aiki
babban launi
2-3
40%
ID na tarawa
tsaka tsaki
2-3
45%
Mai ɗaukar kaya, ana iya haɗa shi
girmamawa
1-2
15%
hankali, rayuwa
Mataki zuwa mataki: daga ra'ayi zuwa zane mai launi
Mataki 1 - Fassara ra'ayi zuwa launi. Ba da labarin kakar ku (daga naúrar da ta gabata) zuwa ga hankali na wucin gadi kuma ku tambaye shi ya juya motsin zuciyarsa zuwa launi.
Mataki na 2 — Ƙayyade matsayi. Sanya launukan da aka ba da shawara a matsayin babba/tsaka-tsaki/ lafazi.
Mataki 3 - Bayyana lambobin. Samu shawarwarin Pantone TCX/HEX na farawa don kowane launi; yi masa alama a matsayin "dan takara".
Mataki na 4 - Tabbatar da jiki. Daidaita shi da taswirar launi na Pantone, nemi tsoma lab a kantin fenti, duba shi cikin hasken rana da hasken kanti.
Mataki 5 - Rarraba Launi. Shirya wane samfurin za a samar a cikin abin da bambancin launi; mayar da shi tare da bayanan tallace-tallace.
uku mini lokuta
Case na 1 - Mai sauri pallet, sturdy strainer. Alamar masaku ta gida ta nemi palette daga basirar wucin gadi don tarin jigon "Safiya Aegean". A cikin daƙiƙa 40, basirar ɗan adam ta ba da shawarar daidaitaccen saitin koren zaitun, yashi beige, teal da lafazin murjani kuma ya raba ayyukan. Ƙungiyar tana son palette, amma sun gwada lambobin tare da tsomawa lab: murjani da aka ba da shawarar ya juya ya zama pale fiye da yadda ya kamata a kan lilin. Saitin zane. Ilimin wucin gadi ya ba da ra'ayin, gaskiyar masana'anta ta yanke shawarar.
Case 2 - Tarkon allo. Wani mai zane ya aika da lambar turquoise HEX mai ƙarfi wanda AI ta ba shi kai tsaye ga masana'anta don "sanya shi wannan launi". Launi ya bayyana sosai daban-daban akan allon masana'anta da kan masana'anta; An ƙi jam'iyyar, an jinkirta kakar. Darasi: Ana sadar da launi ta hanyar tunani ta zahiri, ba ta kalma ko lamba ba.
Case 3 - Taswirar launi mara daidaituwa. Alamar ta ƙirƙiri ginshiƙi mai launi tare da launuka masu ƙarfi guda 6 waɗanda aka ba da shawarar ta hanyar hankali na wucin gadi, ba tare da ƙara tsaka tsaki ba. Abubuwan da ke cikin shagon ba a haɗa su da juna ba, kowane yanki ya yi kama da tsibiri daban, kuma tallace-tallace ya ragu. Hankali na wucin gadi ya ba da shawarar kyawawan launuka, amma ma'auni (rabo mai ɗaukar nauyi) dole ne a kafa ta mutane.
Samfura huɗu masu kwafi
1) Palette daga ra'ayi:
Labarin kakara: "[ra'ayi + motsin rai]". Alamar aesthetical: [mai sauƙi/mai haske/classic...]. Aiki: Juya wannan ra'ayi zuwa taswirar launi. Tsarin: 2-3 launuka na farko, 2-3 tsaka tsaki, 1-2 karin bayanai. Ga kowane launi: suna, ɗan gajeren labari, ɗan takara Pantone TCX da shawarar HEX. Lura cewa lambobin shawarwarin farko ne, ana buƙatar tabbatarwa ta zahiri.
2) Bambancin daidaita launi:
Babban launi na shine: [launi + HEX]. Aiki: Ba da shawarar tsare-tsaren jituwa daban-daban guda 3 kewaye da wannan launi: na kari, analog, launi ɗaya (monochrome). Ga kowane makirci, rubuta launuka da matsayinsu (babban/tsakaici/ lafazi).
3) Mai tsara launi:
Taswirar launi na: [jerin launi + matsayin].Sauran nawa: [jerin samfurin, misali. shirt, wando, dress].Aiki: Ba da shawarar 2 launi ga kowane samfurin; Tsaya cikin jadawalin launi. Tabbatar ana amfani da tsaka-tsaki kuma an iyakance lafuzza. Wannan daftarin ne; Zan daidaita shi tare da ingantaccen tallace-tallace na.
4) Jerin tabbatarwa ta jiki:
Taswirar launi na yana shirye a matakin lamba. Aiki: Yi jerin matakai don tabbatar da wannan palette ta jiki kafin saka shi cikin samarwa: Pantone matching, lab tsoma, gwajin yanayin haske, dubawa ta nau'in masana'anta. Ba za ku iya ganin launuka a cikin masana'anta ba; nuna min hanyar tabbatarwa.
Rauni mai ƙarfi / Ƙarfi mai ƙarfi
Rawanin faɗakarwa:
Shawarce ni kyawawan launuka.
Babu ra'ayi, babu rawar da babu alama; fitarwa ya zama bazuwar kuma mara daidaituwa.
Ƙarfi mai ƙarfi:
Matsayinku: mataimakin colorist. Labarin yanayi na: "Hazo na safiya na hunturu" - kwantar da hankali, mai laushi, mai sophisticated. Alama: ƙaramin, tsakiyar-zuwa babba ɓangaren suturar mata. Aiki: Ƙirƙirar madaidaicin swatch: mains 3, tsaka tsaki 2, haske 1. Suna, labari, ɗan takara Pantone TCX da HEX ga kowane launi. Ba da shawarar rabon samfur (babban / tsaka tsaki/ lafazi). Saka cewa ana buƙatar tabbatar da lambobin. Wannan farawa ne; Ina da tabbacin jiki.
Da sauri na biyu yana amfani da AI daidai: ra'ayi da tsari daga gare ta suke, tabbatarwa ta zahiri da yanke shawara ta ƙarshe daga gare ku.
Kuskuren gama gari
- Kuskure launin allo a matsayin ainihin launi. Shawarar HEX / Pantone ya bayyana daban-daban akan masana'anta; Dole ne a tabbatar da tsoma baki.
- Ketare ma'auni na tsaka tsaki. Taswirar launi mai ƙunshe da launuka masu ƙarfi kawai yana hana samfuran haɗuwa.
- Aika lambar zuwa masana'anta ba tare da tunani na zahiri ba. Ana isar da launi ba ta kalmomi ko allo ba, amma ta ginshiƙin launi na Pantone.
- Cire haɗin Colorway daga bayanan tallace-tallace. Wani launi zai sayar da samfurin da ya kamata a goyi bayan bayanan.
- Yin amfani da launin lafazi mai yawa. Yana da tasiri lokacin da girmamawa ya ragu; Idan an sanya shi a ko'ina, zai rasa tasirinsa.
Hankali: Taswirar launi na iya zama cikakke akan allon, amma ƙaddarar tarin an ƙaddara ta launi akan masana'anta. Babu wani launi da aka "amince" ba tare da Pantone na zahiri da samfurin zane ba.
a takaice
Launi shine farkon wurin tuntuɓar abokin ciniki kuma an tsara shi sosai. Ana sadarwa da launuka ta hanyar harshe gama gari (Pantone TCX), an raba su zuwa matsayi a matsayin babban tsaka-tsaki-ba da fifiko a daidaitaccen ginshiƙi launi. Hankali na wucin gadi da sauri yana jujjuya ra'ayi zuwa palette, yana samar da tsare-tsare masu jituwa da labarun launi, kuma yana nuna launuka masu launi. Amma makãhonsa na zahiri ne: launin allo ba launi ba ne. Tsarin shine don fassara ra'ayi zuwa launi, gano matsayi, fayyace lambobi, tabbatarwa ta jiki, da rarraba hanyar launi. Amincewa ta ƙarshe na kowane launi ɗan adam ne tare da daidaitawar Pantone na zahiri da samfurin zane.
Aikin aikace-aikace
Zabi labarin yanayi (na-kan-kan-kan-kan-kan-kan-kan-kan-kan-kan-ka-yi-ka-yi-da-wa) (1) Samar da madaidaicin ginshiƙi mai launi tare da samfuri "Concept to palette". (2) Sanya launuka azaman babban / tsaka tsaki / lafazi da saita rabon samfur. (3) Rarraba bambancin launi zuwa aƙalla samfura 4 tare da "Mai tsara launi". (4) Fitar da "jerin tabbatarwa ta jiki" kuma rubuta abubuwan duban jiki guda 4 da za ku yi kafin a zahiri sanya wannan swatch cikin samarwa. (5) Bayyana a cikin sakin layi dalilin da yasa ma'auni na tsaka tsaki ke da mahimmanci a cikin ginshiƙi launi.
jerin abubuwan dubawa
- [ ] Na daidaita ginshiƙi tare da manyan / tsaka-tsaki / fifiko.
- [ ] Na yiwa lambobin launi alama a matsayin "ɗan takara", ba "tabbatacciyar ba".
- [ ] Na shirya daidaitawar Pantone ta zahiri da tabbatar da tsoma lab.
- [] Na haɗa rarraba Colorway zuwa tsarin tallace-tallace / samfurin.
- [ ] Na kiyaye lafazin ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun lafazin kuma masu tsaka-tsaki masu ƙarfi.
- [ ] Na ba da izinin launi na ƙarshe a matsayin mutum tare da samfurin jiki.